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Pressure Washer Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Regular maintenance is the single biggest factor in equipment life and avoided downtime. Change pump oil every 100 hours, inspect hoses before every use, flush the chemical injector after every job, and never run the pump without water flowing through it.

What routine maintenance does a pressure washer need?

Why is my pressure washer losing pressure?

Most field problems come down to a short list of causes. This is what to check, in order.

SymptomLikely causeWhat to check
Low or no pressureClogged nozzle, kinked hose, air leak in the supply line, or a worn pumpConfirm the water supply provides adequate flow to the machine
Pulsating pressureAir in the system, worn valves or seals, or a failing unloaderBleed air from the system and inspect pump components
Water leaking from the pumpWorn seals or packingSeal kits are available for most pumps and can be replaced without removing the pump
Engine starts but the pump does not engageBelt or coupler between engine and pumpOn direct-drive units, inspect the shaft key
Chemical injector not drawingInjector not rated for the machine's GPM, a clog, or the wrong nozzleChemical injection needs a low-pressure nozzle. Check the flow direction marked on the injector

How do you make pressure washing equipment last?

Follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule, use quality components, and avoid running the machine beyond its rated capacity.

Never let the pump run for extended periods without water flowing through it. That causes rapid overheating and seal failure, and it is the most common way operators destroy a pump.

Use pump protectant during storage, keep equipment in a dry location, and replace wear items such as seals, o-rings and nozzles proactively rather than waiting for them to fail on a job site. Ameritech carries a full line of replacement parts, seal kits and maintenance supplies for Udor, General, Cat and other major pump brands.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should pressure washer pump oil be changed?

Every 100 hours of use, or as specified by the pump manufacturer, whichever comes first.

Why is my pressure washer pulsating?

Pulsating pressure is usually air in the system, worn valves or seals, or a failing unloader. Bleed the air from the system first, then inspect the pump components.

Why is my pressure washer losing pressure?

Check for a clogged nozzle, a kinked hose, an air leak in the supply line, or a worn pump. Also confirm the water supply is actually delivering enough flow for the machine.

Why is my chemical injector not drawing?

Verify the injector is rated for your machine's GPM, check the chemical line for clogs, confirm a low-pressure nozzle is installed since chemical injection requires one, and make sure water flows in the direction marked on the injector.

Do I need to winterize a pressure washer?

Yes, in any climate where temperatures drop below freezing. Run pump antifreeze through the system to prevent cracked pump heads and fittings.

Need a repair or a seal kit?

Ameritech services and rebuilds pumps in-house at our Tampa facility, and stocks OEM parts for the major brands.

Talk to the Tampa Team